Biological approach · Application principle · Combination with PRP · Crow’s feet and fine wrinkles · Safety · Combination approach
Biological approach
Investigated mechanisms are controlled redox response, Nrf2, microcirculation, fibroblast activity, collagen metabolism, and inflammatory signaling pathways. Mechanism data are not a guarantee of clinical rejuvenation.
Application principle
Skin thickness, elasticity, photoaging, pigmentation, vascular structure, and volume loss should be evaluated separately. Different anatomical regions of the face do not share the same risk profile.
Combination with PRP
A 2024 randomized controlled pilot study reported positive signals in facial aging measurements with the combination of PRP and volume-controlled ozone; the study is small and of a pilot nature.
Crow’s feet and fine wrinkles
Muscle activity is decisive in dynamic wrinkles. Ozone can rather be investigated in terms of skin quality and local tissue support; it should not be presented for the same purpose as botulinum toxin.
Safety
Mastery of facial anatomy is critical. In a 2025 case report, necrosis, scarring, and alopecia were reported following aggressive/inappropriate facial ozone injection. Aesthetic content should not downplay the risk of complications.
Combination approach
PRP, polynucleotide/PDRN, energy-based modalities, and ozone should be explained not as direct alternatives to one another, but as modalities with different biological targets.
Personalized evaluation in Bodrum
During an evaluation with Dr. Kerem Çağlayan in Bodrum, your complaints, medical history, and current treatments are addressed together. For those seeking information about skin and aesthetic ozone in Muğla and Milas, this guide explains the application process and areas of use.
Related ozone applications
References
- Camargo C, et al. PRP and volume-controlled ozone in facial rejuvenation: randomized controlled pilot study. An Acad Bras Cienc. 2024. PubMed: View source
- Ozone therapy for dermatological conditions: systematic review.
- Madrid Declaration on Ozone Therapy – subcutaneous/topical routes.


